How Did Beijing Get Olympics Again
Bay Expanse
Why Does Beijing Have the Olympics Again?
Bay Expanse
The Beijing Winter Olympics open in just under two months and are the target of a diplomatic boycott by the United States, with others likely to follow.
So how did Beijing country the Winter Olympics, so soon after it was host to the Summertime Olympics in 2008? It will go the showtime metropolis in Olympic history to host the Winter and Summer Games.
The answer is simple. Potential cities in Europe — as many as six — dropped out of the bidding in the wake of the doping-scandal-ridden 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia. The widely advertised price tag for Sochi of $51 billion as well frightened abroad time to come bidders.
When information technology got down to the voting stage in 2015 in meetings in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, the International Olympic Commission was left with only two candidates: Beijing and Almaty, Republic of kazakhstan.
Beijing won 44-40, a close vote that was marred by what some at the fourth dimension suggested might have been voting irregularities. IOC President Thomas Bach bristled at the suggestion.
What cities withdrew a 2022 Olympics bid?
It'south a long list of rejections from cities across Europe. Oslo and Stockholm are the 2 high-profile cities that pulled out during the bidding process. Krakow, Poland, and Lviv, Ukraine, too withdrew bids.
Two other areas with potentially strong bids — St. Moritz, Switzerland, and Munich — were rejected past the public in voter referendums. The German rejection was a stinging accident to Bach, who is from Germany. Information technology'south also notable that the IOC headquarters are in Switzerland.
Oslo and Stockholm, probably regarded as the preferred venues as the IOC attempted to return the Olympics to traditional European winter venues, pulled out because of costs and politics.
Norwegian and IOC officials also traded public barbs in 2014 about their dissatisfaction with each other.
Details of the IOC's demands upon bid cities for its members — including a cocktail reception with the King of Norway, utilise of exclusive road lanes, and specific requests for fruit and cakes in hotel rooms — were leaked, and described as "pompousness" by one lawmaker.
A senior IOC official retorted the conclusion to withdraw Oslo was based on "half-truths and factual inaccuracies."
Bach acknowledged at the fourth dimension in a 2014 interview that the Winter Olympics were a tough sell.
"The number of candidates for winter is already very limited past geography," he said. "Also we can't forget that this is a challenging fourth dimension with regard to the world economy."
Was Kazakhstan going to host the 2022 Winter Olympics?
The choice for the IOC members came down to two authoritarian governments that did non crave any public vote, and also had few constraints on spending: Beijing and Almaty.
Beijing spent more than than $twoscore billion on the 2008 Summer Olympics.
In promoting their proposals, organizers in Almaty at the time said 79% supported the bid. Beijing said 94.8% in China were in favor.
Almaty tried to win the vote, reminding that information technology was a winter sports urban center surrounded by mountains and natural snow. Information technology was a dig at Beijing, which has no winter sports tradition and little natural snow in the areas picked for skiing.
Beijing and some IOC members countered that skiers really prefer bogus snow. The IOC besides saw Beijing as a huge winter-sports business opportunity.
Beijing won past four votes, which was described as much closer than expected, in a 2d attempt using paper ballots. A offset attempt at electronic voting was scrapped citing technical problems.
IOC members chose what they believed to be the less risky choice, which has not turned out that way.
"Information technology really is a safe choice," IOC President Bach said at the fourth dimension. "We know China will deliver on its promises."
The IOC choice was sharply criticized at the time by human rights groups, which noted that the 2008 Olympics had not improved rights' conditionsin People's republic of china.
What was the fallout from the 2022 Winter Olympics bidding process?
Getting down to two candidates — neither the top choices — shocked the IOC. It was part of the reason that the IOC no longer goes through a long bid procedure to option host cities. Bach said at the time that the bid process produced also many "losers."
Moreover, it was embarrassing for the IOC to explain why voters turned down holding the Olympics — particularly the smaller Winter Games. The bid process was also soiled by scandals surrounding the application of the 2016 and 2020 Summer Olympics, in which IOC member were allegedly bribed for their votes.
The bidding for the 2002 Salt Lake City Winter Games was too hit past scandal.
Under the IOC's new process of choosing venues, the approximately 100 IOC members no longer vote. The choice is made by the leadership headed by Bach. The IOC has already chosen venues for the Olympics through 2032.
Which city will host the 2024 Olympics?
Paris is fix to host the next edition of the Summer Games in 2024 before passing the torch to Italy. Milan-Cortina volition host the 2026 Winter Olympics.
When volition America host the Olympics?
Los Angeles will host the 2028 Summer Olympics.
Brisbane, Commonwealth of australia is adjacent city to host the Summer Olympics after LA. Brisbane won an uncontested bid this past summer and will host the 2032 Olympics.
Who will host the 2030 Winter Olympics?
The just open slot is the 2030 Winter Olympics, in which Sapporo, Nippon, seems to be the leading candidate. The IOC has not indicated when that pick will be fabricated.
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More AP Wintertime Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/wintertime-olympics and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports
Source: https://www.nbcsports.com/bayarea/beijing-2022-winter-olympics/why-does-beijing-have-olympics-again
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